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Underwriting consortium

Agreement under which several underwriters authorize one of them to commit their capacity on a class of risks, so the broker sees a single large line.

Definition

Take a London market aviation consortium for the 2026 year of account: eight carriers, 120M USD of capacity per risk, shown to the broker as a single line. A member holding 8% of the consortium writes 9.6M USD on every risk without having quoted one of them. The structure answers a cost every broker knows. Getting fifteen underwriters onto a slip means fifteen meetings and fifteen parallel negotiations. Under a consortium agreement, several carriers give one of them, the leader, authority to commit their capacity on a defined class of business, under underwriting rules agreed in advance. The broker presents once and walks away with a line that can carry several tens of percent of the program. The authority comes from other risk carriers here, whereas a binding authority hands a commercial mandate to a coverholder. Each member stays liable in its own name for its own share, with no joint liability. A small syndicate gets to see business it would never have been shown alone. The price is that it delegates its judgment, and its book takes on the quality of the leader's, so performance monitoring has to split consortium business from what the member writes on its own pen.

Its 5 cross-references, woven across the glossary's 18 categories
Underwriting consortium: Markets glossary illustration, AlgoPolis
Example

London market aviation consortium, 2026 year: eight carriers for a consortium capacity of 120M USD per risk, presented to the broker as a single line. A member contributing 8% of the consortium thus writes 9.6M USD per risk without having quoted a single file. Its portfolio analysis has to separate that business from what it writes itself, or it will think it steers what it does not.

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